Here is a rough overview of different suspension adjustments, based on various configurations in an average car:
| Type of suspension | Spring | Shock absorber |
|---|---|---|
| Original | 20 | 70 |
| Sport suspension | 30 | 110 |
| Coilover STREET | 50 | 150 |
| Coilover RACE | 60 | 180 |
| Coilover MOTORSPORT | more than 70 | more than 200 |
For light or heavy vehicles different values apply.
The only purpose of helper springs is
to keep the main spring under preload in the range between
minimum and maximum lowering.
When the lower spring seat is fully turned down at maximum lowering,
the helper spring is under minimum pressure.
At a higher setting of the suspension the pressure of common helper springs
increases each 10 mm for about 20 kg. When the spring is fully under pressure
(‚blocked‘), up to 140 kg can weigh on the adjusting cup.
This makes adjustment much more difficult.
Helper springs with a rate of about 20 Nm/mm, as they are commonly
used, do not influence the driving quality, since they are no longer effective.
Due to the basic weight of the vehicle, each spring of the front axle
is loaded with at least 250 kg.
Due to the blocking of the 20 Nm helper spring,
which is already at approximately 140 kg,
only the main spring will affect the suspension.